logo

17 pages 34 minutes read

Ada Limón

The Contract Says: We’d Like the Conversation to Be Bilingual

Ada LimónFiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 2018

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Themes

Tokenism

In the first stanza of Limón’s “The Contract Says…,” the speaker blatantly suggests that the author should “bring [their] brown- / ness so we can be sure to please // the funders” (Lines 1-3). This assertion establishes the practice of racial tokenism—the perfunctory effort to be inclusive to minority groups within an institution—as commonplace within the publishing industry.

Limón is critical of the fact that tokenism is simply inclusion for the sake of inclusion, a means of reaching a particular quota. Limón is particularly concerned with publishers making only a symbolic effort to share the stories of people of color, showing the world a façade of open mindedness, forward thinking, and diversity without actually changing the existing power dynamics within their institution. Limón uses irony and wit (see: Poem Analysis) to expose how visibility does not equate to accurate representation. The speaker of the poem asks invasive questions about the author’s background, crafting an assumed narrative of what minority life looks like, and thus, rendering the author of color powerless. Limón argues that authors of color are not a monolith; that they have opinions and experiences beyond that of their cultural or ethnic background.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 17 pages of this Study Guide

Plus, gain access to 8,650+ more expert-written Study Guides.

Including features:

+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools